Learning a new language can bring benefits to many areas including career, business relationships and annual holidays. However, for many people it can also be very daunting. European Language Day provides the inspiration and motivation to overcome the obstacles for taking up the challenge.
What is European Language Day?
The European Day of Languages aims to promote language learning and cultural understanding throughout the general public through activities and events. It has been held every year on the 26 September since 2001 when it attracted millions of participants across 45 countries. The event is organised by the Council of Europe and the European Union and has the following three aims:
- To raise public awareness of the importance of learning a language
- To promote linguistic and cultural diversity
- To encourage life long language learning at all ages and stages of life
Language Facts
- There are between six and seven thousand languages throughout the entire world
- There are 516 languages which are or are becoming extinct
- At least half the world’s population speak a second language or more
- The majority of languages have in excess of 50,000 words but only a fraction of these are spoken in general
- The oldest written languages are Sumerian and Egyptian dating back to 3200BC
- The oldest languages still spoken are Chinese and Greek dating back to 1500BC
- The languages spoken by most people in Europe are, in order, Russian, German, English, French and Italian
Strategies for Learning a New Language
Make time to learn the new language little and often. Set small achievable goals and practise on a regular basis for short periods of time. This will ensure that learning is gradual and progressive.
There are may components to language learning and each are important in their own right. Plan to tackle different areas of the language at each session as this will help provide a rounded learning experience e.g. grammar, pronunciation, vocabulary.
It is thought that although people generally have a preferred medium for learning - writing, reading, speaking, listening - a mixture helps progress. Many resources are available and are very transportable. This means learning can take place in the car, kitchen or office.
Formal courses are the traditional route for learning and can be very effective, especially if gaining a qualification is important. In addition, learning in a formal environement allows the learner to check out understanding and discover mistakes can be invaluable.
A step further than a formal course, language immersion means going to learn and live in the country of the chosen language for a short period of time. This method helps with conversation particularly as well as providing a cultural experience.
Most of all, learning a new language should be fun. There are lots of resources available, both online and through more conventional learning materials. From crosswords, word games, quizzes to verb drills and written tests. Learning a new language and discovering cultural difference is enriching and rewarding.
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